Imagine your tooth as a tree.
The part you see in your mouth is like the trunk, but to remain stable and strong it needs roots and the soil that supports it.
Periodontology is the branch of dentistry that deals precisely with these “roots and soil” of the tooth.
In more technical terms, it focuses on the tissues that surround and support the teeth: the gums, the alveolar bone, the root cementum, and the periodontal ligament.

Why is it important?
Prevention of tooth loss: Periodontal diseases, such as gingivitis and periodontitis, are the leading causes of tooth loss in adults.
General health: Gum problems can be linked to other diseases, such as diabetes and cardiovascular diseases.
Quality of life: A gum infection can cause bad breath, pain, and difficulty chewing.

What does the periodontist do?
Diagnosis: Identifies periodontal diseases through a clinical and radiographic examination.
Therapy: Performs treatments to eliminate the infection, reduce periodontal pockets, and regenerate damaged tissues.
Prevention: Provides advice and instructions to maintain proper oral hygiene and prevent the disease from returning.

In summary, the periodontist takes care of the health of the tissues that support your teeth, ensuring you a healthy, long-lasting smile over time.